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Elon Musk’s AI Startup X.AI Eyes $1 Billion Boost for Universe-Understanding Mission
Elon Musk’s AI startup, X.AI, is seeking to raise $1 billion through an equity offering after securing $135 million in funding since July. The company aims to advance AI and compete with major players like OpenAI and Google. Their unique chatbot Grok features a distinct personality, drawing on talent from AI leaders for development.
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How AI assistants are already changing the way code gets made
Noah Gift switched his Duke University coding class from Python to the more challenging Rust language, leveraging GitHub’s AI tool Copilot to assist students. Copilot, developed from OpenAI’s GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 models, offers real-time coding assistance. While it’s transforming coding practices and enabling faster code production, there are concerns over IP security and potential quality…
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Large Models Meet Big Data: Spark and LLMs in Harmony
This article details the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically the “Flan T5” model, with Apache Spark for text data transformations such as sentiment analysis. It provides instructions on setting up Apache Spark and Python, installing necessary libraries, and writing code to create a Spark User-Defined Function (UDF) for sentiment analysis on a dataset.…
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Object Detection using RetinaNet and KerasCV
This tutorial provides an end-to-end guide on implementing object detection using KerasCV, specifically RetinaNet, to identify healthy and diseased plant leaves. The process involves inspecting and preprocessing data, setting up RetinaNet with a YOLOv8 backbone, training the model with focal loss and smooth L1 loss, and making predictions, considering class imbalance with focal loss. It…
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Programming Apple GPUs through Go and Metal Shading Language
This article explores various methods of matrix multiplication on the M2 MacBook using Go and Metal, including cgo and Metal Shading Language, concluding that GPU-based methods and Metal Performance Shaders are remarkably faster than CPU-based implementations. Benchmarks and GPU usage data support the performance advantages of these GPU-accelerated approaches over Go and OpenBLAS.
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Researchers from the University of Geneva Investigate a Graph-based Machine Learning Model to Predict Risks of Inpatient Colonization by Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Enterobacteriaceae
University of Geneva researchers have developed Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to predict healthcare-associated infections, outperforming traditional models in early detection of multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae colonization with over 88% accuracy. The GNN model utilizes patient and healthcare worker network data to significantly enhance infection prevention techniques in healthcare settings.
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Researchers from Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and MIT Unveil Hierarchically Gated Recurrent Neural Network RNN: A New Frontier in Efficient Long-Term Dependency Modeling
Researchers from the Shanghai AI Lab and MIT have presented the Hierarchically Gated Recurrent Neural Network (HGRN) for efficient sequence modeling. The HGRN integrates forget gates to better handle long-term dependencies in tasks like language modeling and image classification. It surpasses traditional RNNs and Transformers by balancing training efficiency and sequence complexity, with promising results…
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This AI Research Unveils Photo-SLAM: Elevating Real-Time Photorealistic Mapping on Portable Devices
Researchers from The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Sun Yat-sen University have developed Photo-SLAM, an innovative framework for real-time localization and photorealistic mapping with RGB-D, stereo, and monocular cameras. Photo-SLAM addresses scalability and operational limitations of existing methods and achieves high-fidelity scene rendering at up to 1000 fps. It utilizes Gaussian Pyramid…
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Fast Optimal Locally Private Mean Estimation via Random Projections
The study addresses local private mean estimation of high-dimensional vectors, noting sub-optimal error or high complexity in existing solutions. A new framework, ProjUnit, is proposed, which offers computationally efficient algorithms with low communication complexity and near-optimal error by projecting inputs to a random low-dimensional subspace before normalization.
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Exposure to soft robots decreases human fears about working with them
A study found that observing soft robots assisting with tasks alleviated viewers’ safety worries and job security fears, suggesting a psychological edge over traditional hard-material robots.