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New cyber algorithm shuts down malicious robotic attack
Researchers have developed an algorithm that can rapidly halt a man-in-the-middle cyberattack on an unmanned military robot, with a 99% success rate, when tested in real-time.
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Top 5 Infatica Alternatives & Competitors in 2023
Infatica is a notable player in the proxy industry, providing different types of proxy servers for businesses and individuals. This post discusses the top 5 alternatives and competitors to Infatica in 2023.
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Why Your RAG is Not Reliable in a Production Environment
The rise of LLMs has made the Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) framework popular for building question-answering systems. However, without proper tuning and experimentation, these systems may not be reliable in production. This article explores the problems with the RAG framework and provides tips for improving its performance, including leveraging document metadata and fine-tuning hyperparameters.
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Can a Llama 2-Powered Chatbot Be Trained on a CPU?
The text discusses the feasibility of building a local chatbot using Llama2, LangChain, and Streamlit on a CPU. The author carries out a case study to test the performance of the chatbot and evaluates its limitations. The conclusion is that while it is possible to build a chatbot on a CPU, the limited tokens, long…
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This AI Research Proposes SMPLer-X: A Generalist Foundation Model for 3D/4D Human Motion Capture from Monocular Inputs
Researchers have proposed SMPLer-X, a generalist foundation model for 3D/4D human motion capture from monocular inputs. The model shows impressive generalization capabilities and outperforms previous benchmark results. The research highlights the need for more diverse and extensive datasets for accurate human pose and shape estimation. The researchers also emphasize the value of utilizing multiple datasets…
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Design Patterns with Python for Machine Learning Engineers: Builder
This article introduces the Builder design pattern in Python and explains its importance in writing clean and reusable code. The Builder pattern is part of the creational design pattern class and simplifies the creation of objects by breaking it down into individual steps. The article provides a code example demonstrating how to implement the Builder…
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From Specialists to General-Purpose Assistants: A Deep Dive into the Evolution of Multimodal Foundation Models in Vision and Language
The text discusses the challenges faced by the computer vision community and highlights the development of multimodal foundation models with vision and vision-language capabilities. It explores various instructional strategies and introduces important multimodal conceptual frameworks and models such as CLIP, BEiT, CoCa, UniCL, MVP, and BEiTv2. The text also discusses T2I production, spatial controllability in…
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A Bayesian Way of Choosing a Restaurant
The author discusses using a Bayesian framework to choose between two restaurants based on reviews. Initially, with no reviews, all ratings are equally likely. The author then updates these beliefs based on observed data, using the Dirichlet distribution. The posterior ratings of the two restaurants are calculated, and the probability that restaurant A is better…
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Simply fine-tuning LLMs can remove alignment guardrails
Fine-tuning commercial language models (LLMs) can bypass safety measures and lead to dangerous responses. Researchers found that fine-tuning GPT-3.5 with malicious examples deactivated its safety switch. This raises concerns about the safety and liability of fine-tuned models. Even proprietary models like GPT-3.5 can be compromised through fine-tuning, highlighting the need for robust safety mechanisms. Achieving…
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A New AI Study Unravels the Secrets of Lithium-Ion Batteries through Computer Vision
Researchers from SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University, MIT, and Toyota Research Institute have developed a new approach using computer vision to analyze X-ray movies of lithium-ion batteries. By analyzing every pixel, they were able to uncover new physical and chemical details of battery cycling, including the impact of carbon coating thickness on lithium-ion flow.…