Llama-3-based OpenBioLLM-Llama3-70B and 8B: Outperforming GPT-4, Gemini, Meditron-70B, Med-PaLM-1 and Med-PaLM-2 in Medical-Domain

A physical neural network has achieved a milestone in machine intelligence by learning and retaining information in a manner similar to human brain neurons. This breakthrough paves the way for the development of efficient and low-energy…

Apple Inc. is preparing to launch iOS 18 at its next Worldwide Developer Conference. The update will focus on integrating generative AI and is an effort to keep up with Google and OpenAI. Significant software advancements,…

Researchers from UC Berkeley, Toyota Technological Institute at Chicago, ShanghaiTech University, and other institutions propose a new deep network design called CRATE, which stands for “coding-rate” transformer. CRATE aims to bridge the gap between theory and…

Vision-language models (VLMs) provide significant AI advancements but face limitations in spatial reasoning. Google researchers introduce SpatialVLM to enhance VLMs’ spatial abilities using enriched spatial data. SpatialVLM outperforms other VLMs in spatial reasoning and quantitative estimations,…

Tencent AI Lab researchers have developed a solution called Chain-of-Noting (CON) to address reliability issues in retrieval-augmented language models (RALMs). CON enhances RALM performance by generating sequential reading notes for retrieved documents, allowing for better evaluation…

Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have been driven by large language models (LLMs) and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). However, the challenge lies in optimizing the learning process from human feedback. A novel approach using…

Data Mapping as a Search Problem Data mapping is a critical process in data management, enabling the integration and transformation of data from various sources into a unified format. This approach provides a novel and effective…

Nvidia has announced the H200, a high-end chip designed for training AI models, with enhanced performance in inference. The chip is expected to be shipped in the second quarter of 2024 and will be compatible with…

Veriff is an identity verification platform partner for organizations in various industries. They use advanced technology, including AI-powered automation and human feedback, to verify user identities. Veriff standardized their model deployment workflow using Amazon SageMaker, reducing…

Challenges in Real-World Reinforcement Learning Applying Reinforcement Learning (RL) in real-world scenarios can be tricky. Here are two main challenges: High Engineering Demands: RL systems require constant online interactions, which is more complex compared to static…

Exploring the Evolution and Impact of LLM-based Agents in Software Engineering: A Comprehensive Survey of Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions Introduction Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized software engineering by enabling tasks such as code generation…

Understanding Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is gaining popularity for addressing issues in Large Language Models (LLMs), such as inaccuracies and outdated information. A RAG system includes two main parts: a retriever and a reader.…

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) in Language Models Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) enhances large language models (LLMs) by training them to differentiate between candidate outputs, aligning them with human preferences. By incorporating reinforcement learning techniques, DPO enables…

Digital Pathology Revolution with Gigapath Transforming Medical Diagnostics and Research Digital pathology converts traditional glass slides into digital images for viewing, analysis, and storage. Advances in imaging technology and software drive this transformation, with significant implications…

The Value of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Education A Large Language Model (LLM) is an advanced type of AI designed to understand and generate human-like text, revolutionizing education through personalized tutoring, instant answers, and democratizing…

This article discusses the emergence of large language models in the field of natural language processing (NLP) and the innovative ways in which they are being used. It highlights various applications such as text-to-image and text-to-speech,…

Understanding Autoregressive LLMs Autoregressive LLMs are sophisticated neural networks that create coherent and contextually relevant text by predicting one word at a time. They are particularly effective with large datasets and excel in tasks like translation,…