AgentClinic: Simulating Clinical Environments for Assessing Language Models in Healthcare

AgentClinic: Simulating Clinical Environments for Assessing Language Models in Healthcare

The Value of AgentClinic in Healthcare AI

Practical Solutions and Insights

The primary goal of AI is to create interactive systems capable of solving diverse problems, including those in medical AI aimed at improving patient outcomes. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant problem-solving abilities, surpassing human scores on exams like the USMLE. While LLMs can enhance healthcare accessibility, they still face limitations in real-world clinical settings due to the complexity of clinical tasks involving sequential decision-making, handling uncertainty, and compassionate patient care.

AgentClinic introduces four language agents: patient, doctor, measurement, and moderator. Each agent has specific roles and unique information for simulating clinical interactions. The accuracy of different language models (GPT-4, Mixtral-8x7B, GPT-3.5, and Llama 2 70B-chat) is evaluated on AgentClinic-MedQA, where each model acts as a doctor agent diagnosing patients through dialogue. GPT-4 achieved the highest accuracy at 52%, followed by GPT-3.5 at 38%, Mixtral-8x7B at 37%, and Llama 2 at 70B-chat at 9%.

AgentClinic presents practical insights into the performance of language models in clinical environments, offering valuable benchmarks for evaluating diagnostic accuracy and patient-doctor interactions. It provides a platform for refining language models’ applications in healthcare through red teaming and creating new benchmarks like EquityMedQA to address biases and improve evaluation methods.

AI Solutions for Business Transformation

If you want to evolve your company with AI, stay competitive, and use AgentClinic for assessing language models in healthcare. Discover how AI can redefine your way of work and identify automation opportunities, define KPIs, select an AI solution, and implement gradually to ensure measurable impacts on business outcomes.

For AI KPI management advice and insights into leveraging AI, connect with us at hello@itinai.com or stay tuned on our Telegram t.me/itinainews or Twitter @itinaicom.

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